Species extinction is continuing unabated and the targets of the UN report on species conservation have all been missed. With the decline in biodiversity and the extinction of species, we are also losing the foundation for our livelihoods, food security, health and quality of life. It is therefore a central task of our society, despite the immense pressure on land, to protect the large number of species still present in Germany, to preserve and enhance habitats for species and to take measures to increase biodiversity.
Despite intensive efforts to avoid interventions as far as possible, unavoidable interventions will still have to be made in the coming years. The legally prescribed nature conservation compensation and species protection measures must then be designed in such a way that they make a valuable and sustainable contribution to species protection.
These "Guidelines for future compensation with added value" show new ways of planning and implementing compensation measures that also address this challenge.
Multifunctional measures that take various ecosystem services into account achieve several objectives in one area and can, for example, combine biotope networks and species protection measures. Measures in biotope networks, both functional and spatial, also strengthen migration corridors for endangered animal species. If measures are planned and implemented sustainably, they can also last in the long term and thus contribute to greater biodiversity for longer. Another aspect is the implementation of production-integrated compensation measures in order to increase diversity and structural variety and thus also biodiversity in the agricultural landscape, which is often cleared in our latitudes.
Guidelines for future compensation with added value
How can compensation measures be designed in future so that they are implemented professionally and to the required extent, while at the same time creating benefits for other landscape functions? In response to this question, three focal points for possible added value were formulated: spatial, functional and procedural. As the central finding of the research project, these free aspects define the framework for action for "compensation with added value".
Biotope network through compensation
The search area map for the Stuttgart region shows areas where enhancement through compensation measures would be sensible and possible. In particular, it aims to create a biotope network and takes into account the general wildlife trail plan and species protection measures.
Policy recommendation for compensation with added value
In the form of nine demands, the policy paper draws attention to current deficits in the compensation process. It shows what political measures are needed to improve offsetting. The recommendations are backed up with examples of pioneering initiatives that illustrate the potential that can be developed and provide information on how the respective approach can be put into practice. The demands made are aimed at political decision-makers at the federal, state and local levels.
Further documents from seminars
- Bundled compensation and inter-municipal coordination
- Possibilities for the multifunctional design of compensation measures
- Possible solutions for "production-integrated compensation"
- "Compensation measures and then? - Successful implementation of maintenance and monitoring"
- "Landscape plan - the key instrument for planning compensation measures with added value"
- Excursion: Multifunctional measures in the municipality of Wolfschlugen